Lesser-Known Japan: Why the Kii Peninsula Should Be On Your Travel Radar

K.C. Dermody

Written by Justin Mewse

December 2024

The Kii Peninsula is a hidden gem in Japan, offering an enchanting blend of history, spirituality, nature, and gourmet delights. Stretching across Nara, Mie, and Wakayama Prefectures, this region is home to sacred pilgrimage trails, dramatic coastal landscapes, and timeless traditions. Whether you’re seeking serenity, cultural immersion, or culinary indulgence, the Kii Peninsula promises unforgettable experiences.

Seiganto-ji, Temple of Crossing the Blue Shore, Wakayama, Japan

How to Get to the Kii Peninsula

The Kii Peninsula is remarkably accessible, making it an ideal destination for travellers seeking to explore Japan beyond its iconic cities.

  • By Train: From Osaka or Kyoto, regular trains connect to Nara, Wakayama, and Mie Prefectures. For example, the Kintetsu Limited Express offers a scenic journey to Nara and Mie, while JR services like the Kuroshio Limited Express link Wakayama and Shirahama
  • By Car: Self-driving is a convenient way to explore the peninsula’s remote areas. The Ise Expressway and Kumano Scenic Road provide stunning views and easy access to key destinations
  • By Air: Nanki Shirahama Airport offers domestic flights to and from Tokyo, perfect for travellers starting in Wakayama

Reasons to Visit Each Prefecture

Nara Prefecture
Nara’s historical significance as Japan’s first capital is unrivalled. Marvel at Todaiji Temple’s Great Buddha, wander through Nara Park to meet its famous deer, or explore Kasuga Taisha Shrine with its iconic stone lanterns. Beyond the city, the Soni Highlands’ pampas grass fields and Mount Yoshino’s cherry blossoms offer breathtaking natural escapes.

Mie Prefecture
Mie is a coastal haven steeped in tradition. Visit Ise Jingu Shrine, the heart of Japan’s Shinto spirituality, and uncover the legacy of ninja warriors at Iga Ueno Castle and the Ninja Museum. Culinary enthusiasts can savour Matsusaka beef or watch ama divers harvest pearls in Toba.

Wakayama Prefecture
Wakayama is the spiritual soul of the Kii Peninsula, home to the Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Trails and Koyasan, a sacred Shingon Buddhist enclave. Its coastal charm shines in Shirahama, with its pristine beaches and hot springs, while Nachi Waterfall captivates with its majestic beauty.

Tourist with deer at Nara Park, Japan

What Makes Each Prefecture Unique?

  • Nara: A blend of ancient temples, scenic gardens, and seasonal wonders like Mount Yoshino’s cherry blossoms
  • Mie: Culinary excellence with Matsusaka beef, coastal villages celebrating the ama divers, and historical treasures like Iga’s ninja heritage
  • Wakayama: Iconic spiritual trails, serene temples like Koyasan’s Danjo Garan, and nature’s drama at Nachi Waterfall

Akame 48 Falls ninja, Mie - Japan National Tourism Organization

Must-See Highlights Across the Kii Peninsula

  • Nachi Waterfall (Wakayama): Japan’s tallest waterfall, set alongside the striking Seiganto-ji Temple
  • Ise Jingu Shrine (Mie): A revered Shinto site surrounded by serene forests
  • Mount Yoshino (Nara): A UNESCO World Heritage site, blanketed in cherry blossoms during spring
  • Shirahama Onsen (Wakayama): A hot spring town offering therapeutic baths and coastal views

Cherry blossom of Mount Yoshino, Nara, Japan

Culinary Delights of the Kii Peninsula

The Kii Peninsula is a gourmet paradise, boasting unique regional dishes and dining experiences:

  • Nara: Sample Yakuzen (medicinal) cuisine, known for its use of seasonal herbs and healing ingredients
  • Mie: Savour Matsusaka beef in yakiniku or shabu-shabu form, and enjoy fresh seafood like spiny lobster from Ise-Shima
  • Wakayama: Indulge in Wakayama ramen, a rich and savoury noodle soup, and try fresh-caught tuna at Katsuura Port

For immersive experiences, consider visiting a tofutemaking workshop in Wakayama or enjoying a meal prepared by ama divers in Mie.

Matsusaka beef sukiyaki - Japan National Tourism Organization

Immersive Cultural Experiences

Nara:

  • Experience temple stays (shukubo) in rural areas, offering insights into Buddhist traditions and practices
  • Explore traditional crafts like ink making or calligraphy in Naramachi’s workshops

Mie:

  • Visit Iga Ueno for hands-on ninja training sessions and demonstrations
  • Witness ama divers in action as they dive for pearls and seafood in Toba

Wakayama:

  • Stay at a temple lodge in Koyasan to participate in morning prayers and taste shojin ryori, vegetarian monk cuisine.
  • Embark on a Kumano-gawa River boat ride, tracing ancient pilgrimage routes

Temple Hotel Daitaiji - Visit Wakayama

Natural Wonders and Outdoor Adventures

The Kii Peninsula is a haven for nature lovers, with opportunities for hiking, relaxation, and breathtaking views.

  • Hiking: The Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Trails traverse sacred forests and mountains, offering routes for all fitness levels
  • Hot Springs: Unwind at Yunoyama Onsen (Mie) or Shirahama Onsen (Wakayama) for a rejuvenating soak
  • Scenic Beauty: Marvel at the Hashigui-iwa Rocks along Wakayama’s coast or the vibrant autumn leaves of Nachikatsuura

Sacred Kumano Kodo trail in Nachi, Wakayama

Tips for Planning Your Trip

Best Seasons:

  • Spring (March to May): Cherry blossoms on Mount Yoshino and mild weather
  • Autumn (September to November): Stunning foliage along the Kumano Kodo and Nachi Waterfall

Suggested Duration:

  • 4–7 days to explore the highlights across all three prefectures

Transportation Tips:

  • Use the JR Kansai Wide Area Pass for convenient travel across the region
  • Consider renting a car for more remote areas like Yunoyama Onsen or Koyasan

Conclusion: Why the Kii Peninsula Should Be on Your List

The Kii Peninsula’s harmonious blend of ancient spirituality, natural beauty, and culinary excellence makes it one of Japan’s most rewarding destinations. Whether you’re marveling at Nachi Waterfall, savoring Matsusaka beef, or hiking the Kumano Kodo trails, every corner of this region tells a story of tradition and wonder. Escape the crowds and discover the serene charm of Nara, Mie, and Wakayama for an unforgettable journey into lesser-known Japan.

Wedding Rocks, Ise Bay, Mie

Suggested Kii Tailor-Made Itineraries

For a personalised journey through Kii, consider these itinerary ideas that can be tailor-made with the expertise of a Japan travel specialist to fit your interests and schedule. You can also customise these trip ideas to encompass the highlights found within each of the dedicated Nara Prefecture and Mie Prefecture suggested itineraries.

This sample itinerary highlights Kii’s rich cultural heritage, breathtaking natural scenery, and areas of immense tranquility, offering an engaging and immersive journey through the region’s diverse offerings. It works well when complimenting a stay in Kyoto or Osaka. View what you can see and do each day via the tabs above.

Have a Japan travel specialist assist in building an itinerary for you:

First Class Holidays

Visit Website

Regent Holidays

Visit Website

Inside Japan

Visit Website

Travel Nation

Visit Website

Morning

  • Start with Todaiji Temple to see the Great Buddha. Arrive early to explore the grounds before other visitors gather and admire the impressive wooden architecture
  • Head over to Nara Park to meet the famous bowing deer. Take your time strolling through the park, feeding the deer, and enjoying the beautiful scenery

Afternoon

  • Enjoy lunch at a nearby restaurant specialising in Japanese cuisine, such as Kuramoto Restaurant Taru for an introduction to Yakuzen dining
  • Visit Kasuga Taisha Shrine, nestled in a tranquil forest and famous for its hundreds of stone lanterns. Be sure to explore the beautiful pathways lined with greenery
  • Explore Isuien and Yoshikien Gardens, two stunning Japanese gardens perfect for a peaceful afternoon walk. Take in the landscaping artistry, koi ponds, and seasonal flowers
  • Conclude the day with a walk around Naramachi, a preserved Edo-period district with charming old townhouses and artisanal shops

Evening

  • Unwind with dinner at JW Marriott Hotel Nara’s Silk Road Dining, offering international cuisine with a focus on fresh Japanese ingredients. Afterward, relax with a cocktail at the stylish Flying Stag Bar or enjoy the spa facilities to recharge for the next day

Morning

  • Depart from Nara City for Mount Yoshino (around a 1-hour drive or train journey)
  • Begin your exploration of Yoshino’s trails and viewpoints, which are renowned for stunning cherry blossoms in spring. Start from Yoshimizu Shrine for panoramic views and peaceful hiking trails

Afternoon

  • Enjoy a scenic lunch at a local mountain restaurant, sampling seasonal dishes while enjoying views of the landscape
  • Continue exploring Yoshino with a visit to Kinpusenji Temple, a sacred site for Shugendo, a Japanese mountain ascetic practice
  • Take a quiet forest walk in Chikurin-in Garden for more beautiful views and opportunities to reflect in nature

Evening

  • Return to Nara City and dine at a local izakaya or a Japanese restaurant for a relaxed end to the day
  • Head to Fufu Nara for a luxurious stay that blends comfort with refined Japanese aesthetics

Morning

  • Start your day with a visit to Ise Jingu Shrine, Japan’s most sacred Shinto site. Explore the tranquil grounds and feel the spiritual essence of this revered place
  • Take a peaceful stroll through Ise-Shima National Park, enjoying the scenic coastal beauty and lush landscapes that make the region a natural wonder

Afternoon

  • Enjoy a sumptuous lunch featuring Matsusaka beef at a local restaurant, where the marbled texture and rich flavour of this luxury wagyu will impress
  • Visit the Iga Ueno Castle and its historic grounds, then head to the Ninja Museum to learn about the region’s famous ninja heritage
  • Afterward, take a short trip to Akame 48 Falls, a series of beautiful waterfalls nestled in the forest, perfect for a serene nature walk

Evening

  • Indulge in a delicious dinner at Shima Kanko Hotel, known for its seafood and fine dining, with stunning views of the surrounding bay
  • Check into Amanemu (just 15 minutes from Shima Kanko Hotel), a luxurious onsen resort in the heart of the countryside, offering a peaceful retreat with natural hot springs for ultimate relaxation

Morning

  • Depart for Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Trails, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to hike the historic Iseji route. Along the way, encounter ancient shrines, picturesque landscapes, and sacred forests
  • Take time to reflect at a scenic viewpoint or shrine during your hike

Afternoon

  • For lunch, enjoy a traditional meal made with fresh seasonal ingredients at a local eatery along the trail
  • Visit Yunoyama Onsen, a tranquil hot spring town, and unwind in the therapeutic waters surrounded by nature
  • Continue your journey to Mount Gozaisho, accessible by ropeway or hiking, for stunning panoramic views of the region

Evening

  • Return to Amanemu or opt for a stay at Shima Kanko Hotel for a relaxing dinner experience, featuring gourmet dishes crafted with local ingredients

Morning

  • Begin your day at the historic Seki-juku, an Edo-period post town along the old Tokaido Road. Explore preserved inns, teahouses, and merchant buildings, giving a glimpse into traditional Japanese travel culture
  • Continue with a visit to a local pottery workshop in Yokkaichi, where you can try your hand at making Yokkaichi Banko pottery, known for its unique clay and craftsmanship

Afternoon

  • Enjoy lunch at a countryside restaurant that highlights Mie’s fresh seasonal ingredients
  • After lunch, explore the Suzuka Forest Garden, famous for its vibrant plum blossoms in early spring and peaceful walking paths. This garden showcases a beautiful array of seasonal flowers and is a tranquil retreat

Evening

  • End the day at the luxurious Shima Kanko Hotel, where you’ll enjoy a gourmet dinner that incorporates the finest local ingredients. Relax in style, taking in the stunning coastal views and refined atmosphere

Morning

  • Depart for Koyasan, the sacred heart of Shingon Buddhism (approximately a 70-minute drive)
  • Begin your spiritual journey at Okuno-in, Japan’s largest cemetery and a deeply revered site, where paths lead through towering cedar trees to Kobo Daishi’s mausoleum

Afternoon

  • Continue exploring Koyasan with a visit to Danjo Garan Sacred Temple Complex, a key training site for monks, featuring the striking Konpon Daito Pagoda
  • Stop for lunch at a local eatery offering traditional dishes
  • Visit Kongobu-ji, the head temple of Shingon Buddhism, known for its exquisite rock gardens

Evening

  • Check in at Ren’gejo-in Temple for an authentic shukubo experience
  • Engage in Ajikan meditation, a practice centred on deep breathing and reflection
  • Enjoy a shojin ryori dinner, a Buddhist vegetarian feast crafted with seasonal ingredients

Morning

  • Begin the day with tranquil morning prayers, followed by a nourishing temple-style breakfast
  • Explore more of Koyasan, delving into smaller temples or taking a serene stroll through its peaceful paths
  • Participate in a unique tofu-making experience at the Kadohama Odawara-Dori Shop, learning traditional techniques passed down through generations

Afternoon

  • Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local café before preparing for departure
  • Head to Kansai International Airport (approximately 70 minutes) for your onward journey, reflecting on the spiritual and cultural richness of Koyasan

This sample itinerary highlights Kii’s hidden cultural gems, sacred temples and shrines, and serene onsens, offering an engaging and immersive journey through the region’s diverse offerings. It works well when complimenting a stay in Kyoto or Osaka. View what you can see and do each day via the tabs above.

Have a Japan travel specialist assist in building an itinerary for you:

First Class Holidays

Visit Website

Regent Holidays

Visit Website

Inside Japan

Visit Website

Travel Nation

Visit Website

Morning

  • Start with a visit to Kofukuji Temple, a historic temple complex known for its five-story pagoda and National Treasure Museum, which houses exquisite Buddhist artifacts
  • Stroll over to Nara National Museum for a deep dive into Buddhist art. The museum’s collection includes ancient statues, paintings, and ritual objects that offer a fascinating look into Japanese religious art and history

Afternoon

  • Enjoy lunch at a traditional Japanese restaurant near the museum, such as Hiraso, which specialises in persimmon leaf-wrapped sushi – a local delicacy
  • Head to Nara Machi Museum in the old town district of Naramachi. This small museum and cultural hub offer exhibits on Nara’s traditional life, providing insight into the local customs and crafts
  • Explore the rest of Naramachi, browsing artisanal shops, charming teahouses, and historic machiya townhouses. Enjoy a quiet cup of matcha at a tea house like Nakagawa Masashichi Shoten

Evening

  • Enjoy a multi-course kaiseki dinner featuring seasonal ingredients in Fufu Nara’s refined dining area. The quiet ambiance sets the tone for a restful evening

Morning

  • Depart for Asuka Village (around 30 minutes from Nara by train). Known as Japan’s first capital, Asuka is steeped in history, with many ancient ruins, stone carvings, and burial mounds to explore
  • Begin with a visit to the Ishibutai Kofun, an ancient stone tomb dating back to the 7th century, which provides a rare glimpse into early Japanese burial practices
  • Explore Asuka-dera Temple, one of Japan’s oldest Buddhist temples, famous for its large Buddha statue

Afternoon

  • Have lunch at a traditional Japanese restaurant in Asuka Village, such as Asuka-no-Kaze, which serves farm-to-table cuisine highlighting local produce
  • Rent a bicycle and tour the village’s scenic rice paddies, orchards, and ancient landmarks. Don’t miss the Tachibana-dera Temple, another historic site linked to Japan’s early Buddhist history
  • Wrap up the day with a visit to the Asuka Historical Museum to gain further insight into the region’s ancient history

Evening

  • Return to Nara City and relax back at your chosen hotel. Enjoy a leisurely evening with dinner at the hotel or venture to a local izakaya for a casual meal and sake tasting

Morning

  • Begin your Mie journey at Ise Jingu Shrine, one of Japan’s most sacred Shinto shrines, surrounded by lush forests. Explore both the Naiku (Inner Shrine) and Geku (Outer Shrine) for an introduction to Japan’s spiritual heritage

Afternoon

  • Enjoy lunch at a nearby restaurant, sampling traditional Japanese fare prepared with locally sourced ingredients
  • Afterward, visit Meoto Iwa (the Wedded Rocks) on the Futami coast, a symbol of divine unions and nature’s beauty. Stroll along the coastal paths, soaking in the scenic views

Evening

  • Settle in for the night at The Hiramatsu Hotels & Resorts Kashikojima. Enjoy a refined dinner showcasing Mie’s best seafood and produce, while taking in the stunning views of Ago Bay

Morning

  • Head to the Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Trails, a UNESCO World Heritage site that weaves through dense forests and sacred landscapes. Begin with a guided walk along part of the trail, exploring its historic shrines and mountain scenery

Afternoon

  • Stop for lunch at a traditional ryokan along the trail, savouring a meal inspired by the region’s natural ingredients
  • Continue your pilgrimage experience by visiting the Kumano Hongu Taisha Shrine. Steeped in history, this site offers a tranquil, spiritual atmosphere amid ancient trees and mountainous surroundings

Evening

  • Retire for the night at Kumano Club, a luxury ryokan surrounded by nature. Relax with a traditional onsen bath, followed by a kaiseki dinner that celebrates the flavours of Kumano

Morning

  • Begin with a scenic transfer to Yunoyama Onsen, a hot spring village known for its healing waters. Unwind in one of the area’s ryokan baths, surrounded by beautiful mountain scenery

Afternoon

  • After lunch, take the Gozaisho Ropeway up to Mount Gozaisho. Hike around the peak, enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and, on clear days, views as far as Ise Bay
  • Return to Yunoyama Onsen for an afternoon soak or visit a local shop to purchase artisan crafts unique to the region

Evening

  • Stay overnight at Maruyo Hotel, a restored historic inn offering an intimate, personalised experience. Savour a private dinner prepared with seasonal ingredients, highlighting the local culinary heritage

Morning

  • Depart for Nachikatsura (approximately a 50-minute drive) to explore Wakayama’s iconic sacred and natural landmarks
  • Begin your visit at the majestic Nachi Waterfall, Japan’s tallest single-drop waterfall, surrounded by lush forest

Afternoon

  • Climb to the revered Kumano Nachi Taisha Grand Shrine, one of the Kumano Sanzan shrines, offering spiritual insight and breathtaking views
  • Visit the neighbouring Seiganto-ji Temple, seamlessly blending Buddhist and Shinto traditions, with a stunning vantage point overlooking Nachi Waterfall
  • Stop for a traditional lunch at a nearby eatery featuring local Wakayama flavours

Evening

  • Check in at Nakanoshima for a luxurious stay immersed in nature
  • Savour a locally inspired dinner, prepared with the freshest regional ingredients, and relax in the serene surroundings

Morning

  • Drive to Shirahama (approximately 90 minutes), with a stop en route at the Hashiguiiwa Rock formations, a striking natural spectacle of towering basalt pillars emerging from the sea
  • Arrive in Shirahama and visit the Nagisa Beer Factory for a behind-the-scenes look at craft beer production. Enjoy a tasting session featuring unique local brews

Afternoon

  • Experience hot spring hopping, exploring the renowned Shirahama Onsen, with its variety of relaxing thermal baths overlooking the ocean
  • Stroll along Shirahama Beach, with its white sand and inviting waters, for a perfect coastal retreat

Evening

  • Depart from Nanki Shirahama Airport, concluding your journey through Wakayama’s spiritual and coastal treasures

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