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The River Nile

The River Nile, the lifeblood of Egypt and one of the world’s most iconic waterways, weaves through ancient landscapes and storied civilisations. Flowing from the heart of Africa through Egypt to the Mediterranean Sea, the Nile is steeped in history and mythology. In Cairo, Egypt’s bustling capital, you can marvel at the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, monuments that have stood sentinel for millennia along the Nile’s banks. Cruising the Nile aboard a traditional felucca or a luxurious river cruise offers a unique perspective on Egypt’s timeless landscapes, passing by ancient temples like Karnak and Luxor, and the Valley of the Kings, where pharaohs were laid to rest in splendour. The Nile Delta, with its fertile lands and bustling markets, showcases Egypt’s vibrant culture and agricultural heritage.

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What you’ll love most about The River Nile

  • Cruise along the iconic River Nile, where ancient temples, pyramids, and vibrant villages line the banks, offering a journey through Egypt’s rich history
  • Explore Luxor’s Valley of the Kings, where the tombs of pharaohs and ancient treasures reveal the mysteries of Egypt’s past
  • Visit the majestic Temple of Karnak, one of the world’s largest religious complexes, with towering columns and intricate hieroglyphics telling stories of ancient gods
  • Witness the colossal Abu Simbel temples, where the imposing statues of Ramses II stand guard over the southern Nile, offering a glimpse into Egypt’s grandeur
  • Sail past the picturesque banks of Aswan, with its tranquil waters, islands, and Nubian villages, providing a serene escape from the bustling cities
  • Discover the legendary city of Cairo, where the Nile flows past the Great Pyramids, the Sphinx, and bustling bazaars full of local crafts and spices

Please note that the estimated temperature, rainfall and recommended months of when to go are based on Cairo’s weather patterns

  • The River Nile, Egypt

  • Temple of Philae

Average temperature

Information below is based on average highest temperature for each month.

  • 19℃
  • 21℃
  • 24℃
  • 29℃
  • 33℃
  • 35℃
  • 35℃
  • 35℃
  • 34℃
  • 30℃
  • 25℃
  • 21℃
  • 5
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • 1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 3

Information above is based on the average number of days which experience some form of rainfall for each month.

Rainfall

When to Visit

Below gives you information and a rating of the best time of year to visit.

January

One of the most comfortable months to explore the Nile. With highs around 22°C in Luxor and Aswan, it’s ideal for visiting temples, tombs, and archaeological sites without the intense heat. Nile cruises are especially popular, as the cool breeze and low humidity make the journey particularly pleasant.

February

The weather remains excellent, with continued demand for boat trips and guided tours. Sunsets over the river are especially striking this time of year, casting golden tones over the ancient monuments and lush riverbanks. It's also a quieter time before the spring crowds arrive.

March

Temperatures begin to climb gently, making it a good time for those who prefer warmth without the extremes. Fields along the river burst with greenery, and early spring is great for photography and open-air exploration in both Egypt and further south into northern Sudan.

April

The heat becomes more noticeable, especially around midday. With highs approaching 30°C in Upper Egypt, it’s best to schedule temple visits early or late in the day. This is a good month to experience Easter celebrations, particularly among Coptic communities near the Nile Delta.

May

A transition into early summer, with quieter visitor numbers. As temperatures hover around the mid-30s, the Nile’s cooling influence becomes even more welcome. In Uganda, this is the tail-end of the wet season, making landscapes around the Nile's source near Jinja vibrantly green.

June

Peak summer approaches with soaring temperatures in Egypt, often surpassing 40°C. Early morning felucca rides or time spent in shaded temples (like those at Abu Simbel or Karnak) offer some respite. Nile-side hotels and cruise ships often offer luxuries like pools and shaded decks to counter the heat.

July

Scorching and dry in Egypt, but life along the Nile continues at a slower rhythm. Despite the heat, it's a good time for travellers seeking fewer crowds and lower prices. Further south in Sudan and Uganda, the rains return, replenishing the Nile’s volume and giving life to the surrounding landscapes.

August

Still sweltering in Upper Egypt, though seasoned travellers may appreciate the serenity. This is also the traditional time of the Nile's annual inundation - once vital for agriculture - commemorated in ancient festivals, and still a significant cultural marker. Sudan’s section of the Nile can be lush and dramatic following the rains.

September

Temperatures begin to ease, particularly in the evenings. This is a good time for shoulder-season travel - fewer tourists, slightly more bearable heat, and the full Nile experience still in play. Cruising between Luxor and Aswan is especially rewarding as the landscapes remain vivid and the skies dramatic.

October

A peak month for Nile exploration. With daytime highs around 30°C and the return of more temperate evenings, October strikes an ideal balance. River cruises, camel treks, and temple visits feel enjoyable again, and the light is ideal for photography from sunrise to sunset.

November

Comfortable weather and smaller crowds make this one of the best times to visit. Luxor and Aswan enjoy highs in the mid-20s, and river cruises are in full swing. It's also a good time to explore further south - into Nubian villages or up towards the Sudanese Nile corridor.

December

With pleasant weather and festive cheer in the air, December is a favourite month. Cultural performances, open-air dinners on riverboats, and cooler exploration of tombs and temples make it an unforgettable time. The Nile feels timeless as ever, reflecting both Egypt’s rich past and its enduring rhythms.

Our Ratings

  • Most Recommended
  • Recommended
  • Highly Recommended
  • Not Recommended

Where to book


Explore is a global adventure travel company with 40 years’ experience in providing exciting and authentic travel experiences. With over 350 trips in around 100 countries, Explore’s expertly crafted itineraries combined with award-winning tour leaders, small group sizes and a commitment to responsible travel ensure unforgettable travel experiences in extraordinary destinations.

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Riviera Travel is the UK’s leading luxury river cruise & tour company with over 38 years’ experience in crafting worldwide tours, luxury river cruises, rail holidays and UK tours. Their commitment to quality & thoughtfulness has earned them a coveted Which? recommendation.

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