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Canada

Nature lovers will be in their element in Canada – from incredible rugged coastlines and soaring mountains, to sparkling lakes and icy glaciers, this country is full of wonderful national parks. The wildlife too is in abundance, with orca, humpbacks, dolphins and walrus and seals found off-shore and bears, moose, caribou and gray wolves found within many of Canada’s provinces.

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What you’ll love most about Canada

  • Immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of Banff National Park, with its towering mountains, pristine lakes, and abundant wildlife. Explore scenic hiking trails, take a dip in natural hot springs, and marvel at iconic landmarks like Lake Louise and Moraine Lake
  • Experience the awe-inspiring power of Niagara Falls, one of the world’s most famous natural wonders. Take a boat tour to get up close to the thundering waterfalls, explore the surrounding parks, and enjoy panoramic views from observation decks
  • Step back in time in Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of North America’s oldest cities. Wander through cobblestone streets lined with charming shops and cafes, admire historic landmarks like the Château Frontenac, and immerse yourself in the city’s rich French culture and heritage
  • Explore the vibrant city of Vancouver, nestled between the Pacific Ocean and the Coast Mountains. Stroll along the scenic seawall, explore diverse districts like Gastown and Chinatown, and enjoy outdoor activities like biking, hiking, and skiing
  • Discover the dynamic city of Toronto, Canada’s largest metropolis and cultural hub. Visit iconic landmarks like the CN Tower and Royal Ontario Museum, explore Kensington Market and the Distillery District, and indulge in world-class dining and shopping
  • Embark on a journey aboard Rocky Mountaineer, one of the world’s most luxurious train rides. Wind through the awe-inspiring landscapes of the Canadian Rockies, passing by glaciers, canyons, and towering peaks, and experience unparalleled comfort and service as you travel through some of Canada’s most stunning scenery

Please note that the estimated temperature, rainfall and recommended months of when to go are based on Penticton, British Columbia’s weather patterns

  • Canoe and Kayaking on Maligne Lake in Jasper National Park - Travel Alberta/Parks Canada/Ryan Bray

  • Sambro Island - Tourism Nova Scotia/Acorn Art Photography

  • Motorhome driving in Banff

  • Sonora Resort, Vancouver Island - Destination Canada

  • Head Harbour Lightstation, Campobello Island in New Brunswick

  • Hiking Larch Valley and Sentinal Pass - Banff & Lake Louise Tourism/Paul Zizka

  • Parlee Beach Provincial Park - New Brunswick Tourism/Matthew Hewitson

  • Maligne Canyon - Travel Alberta/Parks Canada/Ryan Bray

  • Canoes on Okanagan Lake, British Columbia - Destination Canada

  • Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac, Quebec City - Destination Canada

  • Walking in Fjord du Saguenay National Park - Quebec Tourism/Outpost

  • Peggy's Cove, Nova Scotia

  • Rideau Canal National Historic Site, Ottawa - Destination Canada

Average temperature

Information below is based on average highest temperature for each month.

  • 1℃
  • 5℃
  • 10℃
  • 16℃
  • 21℃
  • 25℃
  • 29℃
  • 28℃
  • 22℃
  • 15℃
  • 7℃
  • 2℃
  • 6
  • 4
  • 5
  • 4
  • 7
  • 6
  • 4
  • 4
  • 4
  • 4
  • 6
  • 7

Information above is based on the average number of days which experience some form of rainfall for each month.

Rainfall

When to Visit

Below gives you information and a rating of the best time of year to visit.

January

Winter dominates much of Canada, with temperatures ranging from –15°C in northern regions to 0°C in southern cities like Toronto. Snow blankets landscapes from the Rockies to the Atlantic coast. It’s a prime time for skiing, snowshoeing, and winter festivals, while urban centres offer indoor cultural attractions and museums to escape the cold.

February

Temperatures remain low, typically –12°C to 2°C depending on the region. Ice sports, such as skating on frozen lakes, are at their peak. Northern lights become visible in territories like Yukon and Northwest Territories, offering spectacular natural displays for visitors.

March

Early spring appears gradually, with southern areas warming to 0°C–10°C, though snow remains in many regions. National parks and forests start to emerge from winter dormancy, and urban cultural attractions remain appealing. It’s a quieter period for travel before the spring crowds.

April

Temperatures rise to 5°C–15°C in many southern regions, and snow begins to melt. Parks and gardens begin to bloom, making walking, cycling, and wildlife spotting enjoyable. Spring festivals in cities and small towns provide a cultural backdrop for exploration.

May

Late spring brings milder days, generally 10°C–20°C, with green landscapes and longer daylight hours. It’s an ideal time for hiking, visiting vineyards, or exploring national parks such as Banff National Park. Wildlife becomes more active, particularly in forested and wetland areas.

June

Early summer is warm and settled, typically 15°C–25°C in southern regions. Coastal and inland areas alike are suitable for outdoor adventures, from kayaking and canoeing to hiking and cultural exploration in urban centres. Festivals and events are in full swing.

July

High summer sees temperatures generally 20°C–30°C, with the warmest conditions in southern provinces. National parks, lakes, and coastal regions attract visitors for swimming, boating, and hiking. Cities offer vibrant outdoor markets, music festivals, and cultural events during long, sunny days.

August

Warm, often 20°C–28°C, with occasional humidity in southern and central regions. Coastal areas and mountain trails are particularly inviting. Early mornings and late evenings are best for exploring wildlife-rich landscapes or enjoying cultural walks through cities like Vancouver.

September

Early autumn brings milder temperatures, around 15°C–22°C in southern areas. Fall colours emerge in forests and parks, making this an excellent month for photography and hiking. Vineyards, national parks, and scenic drives provide rewarding experiences as the summer crowds diminish.

October

Autumn deepens with temperatures cooling to 5°C–15°C. Landscapes are vivid with reds, golds, and oranges, particularly in regions such as Ontario and Quebec. Cultural visits, city tours, and national park excursions remain comfortable under crisp skies.

November

Temperatures drop further to around –2°C to 10°C in most inhabited areas. Snow begins to return to many regions, and outdoor activities become winter-focused. Cities offer atmospheric indoor experiences, including museums, galleries, and seasonal markets.

December

Winter takes hold, with temperatures from –15°C in the north to –1°C in southern cities. Snow-covered landscapes dominate much of the country, providing ideal conditions for skiing, winter festivals, and holiday markets. Urban centres combine festive decorations with cultural and culinary attractions, making it a picturesque season to explore.

Our Ratings

  • Most Recommended
  • Recommended
  • Highly Recommended
  • Not Recommended

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